A.
1. impunity
2. multidimensionality of poverty
3. development
4. factors
5. Gini coefficient
6. poverty
7. public policy
8. poverty as “capability deprivation”
9. tarung
10. accountability
a. kawalang pananagutan
b. pananagutan
c. salik
d. measure of inequality
e. “capacity to do and to become”
f. Amartya Sen
g. “lack of choice”
h. refers to what the government decides to do or not to do (Thomas Dye)
i. income poverty, food poverty, housing poverty, psychological poverty, etc.
j. katuwiran
B.
1. Political Science 11
2. Sociology 101
3. Economics 11
4. Anthropology 1
5. Psychology 101
6. Development Studies 100
7. Philosophy 1
8. Communication II
9. Humanities II
10. History 1
a. Prof. R. Simbulan
b. Prof. D. Abaya
c. Prof. P. Sioco
d. Prof. N. Simbulan
e. Prof. G. Salazar
f. Prof. J. Bien
g. Prof F. Gutierrez
h. Prof. R. Llanes
i. Prof. T De Guzman
j. Prof. A. Esguerra
C.
1. ableism
2. absolute poverty
3. batayang rekurso
4. ASPCA
5. redistributive justice
6. “positional goods”
7. colonialism
8. human development
9. DS 121
10. Philosophy 171
a. Ethics
b. process of enlarging human options, freedoms, and opportunities
c. BSS
d. progressive taxation
e. “health and life threatening”
f. discrimination based on ability
g. “pets living in poverty with their owners”
h. conspicuous consumption
i. can be considered as a “previous case of injustice”
j. DCA
D.
1. K. Crenshaw
2. class
3. transient poverty
4. resources
5. fuel poverty
6. classical theory
7. dual labor market
8. environmental racism
9. economism
10. mixed method
a. “stats and stories”
b. reductionist, unidimensional
c. poverty as a cause of personal failure/destiny
d. intersectionality of social exclusion
e. occasional poverty, cyclical poverty
f. uri
g. rekurso
h. dumping of e-wastes to the poor communities in the Global South
i. hierarchy in labor and employment
j. unable to afford the heating (or cooling) of the dwelling place
E.
1. networking
2. mainstream theories (classical and behavioral theories)
3. assurance letter
4. “society is nothing but a collection of individuals”
5. dependency theory (global context)
6. dependency theory (local context)
7. poverty: stereotype, stigma and ___
8. DSW, DCD, DWDS
9. structure and agency
10. sociological imagination
a. structuration theory
b. shame
c. metropole (urban centers), satellite (rural areas)
d. liberalism
e. “pakikipaglambatan”
f. incentivize individual behavior to resolve poverty
g. GL
h. core (GN), periphery (GS)
i. CSWCD
j. personal + social
F.
1. fecklessness
2. muted voice(s)
3. social rewards
4. functionalism
5. “undeserving poor” argument
6. impoverished
7. poor work
8. CW Mills
9. MSSW
10. poverty
a. behavioral and classical theories of poverty
b. “causal factor and consequence of mental illness”
c. social inequality serves a purpose in the society
d. advanced degree in social work
e. mga binusalan
f. “lacking initiative and strength of character” (Merriam-Webster)
g. wealth, power, status, prestige
h. “the other”
i. low-paid work
j. Marxist Sociology
G.
1. social darwinism
2. “scarcity mindset”
3. review
4. research
5. childhood poverty
6. “bato-bato, pek-pek” (Estacio)
7. intergroup contact
8. self-stereotyping
9. self-efficacy
10. stress contagion
a. present-day orientation
b. repaso
c. promotive of empathy and social integration
d. welfare system only perpetuates dependency and the culture of worklessness
among the poor
e. knowing the unknown
f. brings about irreversible damage to cognitive and neurological development
g. underground economy
h. internalized prejudice
i. belief in one’s capacity to succeed
j. social association among the financially distressed
H.
1. culture of defeat
2. time poverty
3. behavior change communication
4. rational choice theory
5. moral hazard
6. education among young women
7. present bias
8. poverty trap
9. opportunity cost
10. unconditional cash transfer
a. financial aid during the pandemic
b. trade off
c. present-day orientation
d. hopelessness, pessimistic resignation
e. strategy employed by behaviorists
f. failure to escape the poverty cycle
g. long working hours with no time for rest and leisure
h. unintended effect of welfare services
i. among the most effective antipoverty strategy
j. maximization of gain, minimization of pain
I.
1. structural unemployment
2. neighborhood effects
3. vicious cycle
4. virtuous cycle
5. economic growth
6. deindustrialization
7. business cycle
8. patron-client dynamics
9. Ang Amo at Maamo: Pangangamuhan at Pagkatao ng mga Aeta ng Pampanga
10. MPMU
a. “rust belts”
b. mismatch of job supply and job demand due to technological shift
c. positive circularity
d. impact to individuals of the condition of poverty in the locality
e. necessary but not sufficient condition to tackle poverty
f. application of the power resources theory
g. KPC David
h. relasyong amo-alalay
i. normalizes recession and depression as part of the dynamics
j. negative circularity
J.
1. inverse association
2. path dependence
3. taxes and transfers
4. affirmative action
5. “from cradle to grave”
6. explanatory, predictive, and transformative power
7. hidden hunger
8. odious debt/illegitimate
9. AOM
10. certainty
a. micronutrient deficiency
b. taxation
c. tendency to rely on old patterns and past practices
d. unionization and poverty
e. good theory
f. mag-ahita, mag-organisa, magpakilos
g. PD 1177
h. redistribution
i. positive discrimination
j. death and taxation
